A survey of data and publications relating to

Titan Atmospheric Chemistry Studies

 

Huygen's landing Illustration
Artist's Depiction of Huygens Probe Landing on Titan

INTRODUCTION

At the NASA Astrobiology Science Conference in the spring of 2004, in preparation for the scheduled analysis of Titan's atmospheric and surface chemistry by the Huygens probe, the NAI Titan Focus Group decided to set up this web site of all published studies relevant to the chemistry occurring on Titan. For more than 20 years, scientists have been carrying out laboratory or computational simulations of Titan in order to unravel the dynamic chemistry that appeared to taking pace in Titan's atmosphere as evidenced by the presence of a substantial organic haze. Many labs have isolated and characterized the gaseous and solid products, the latter often referred to as tholins, derived from the action of electrical discharge or UV photons on mixtures of primarily nitrogen with lesser amounts of methane or other hydrocarbons. Different energy sources, gas compositions and pressures, and product analysis methods have been used. The tables following are an attempt to summarize and compare data from different labs. Table 3, Figure 1 and a bibliography of over 500 publications relevant to Titan atmospheric chemistry can be downloaded as a zip file, TitanArchive.zip.

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with assistance from H. Imanaka, NASA Ames Research Lab and K. Kanetsky, Penn State Chemistry Department.
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Updated: 14 January 2005